Home

Timeline

May - July 2024

Role

Product Design

Retention Uplift

Boosting repeat purchases for first-time customers on BharatAgri App

24%

Increase in repeat orders

5%

Purchase funnel

improvement

Repeat Orders
40%
56%
57%
60%
61%
64%
July
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year 2024

Table of Content

  1. Understanding Problem

1.1 Problem Statement

1.2 Impacted Users

1.3 Goals/ Targets

1.4 Hypothesis

1.5 User Research

1.6 Insights

  1. Designing Solution

2.1 Strategy

2.2 Solution Overview

2.3 Design Process

2.4 Ideation

2.5 Information Architecture

2.6 User(s) Cognitive Journey

2.7 Design Components

2.8 Final Design

  1. Result & Future

3.1 Data Analysis

3.2 Next Steps (Roadmap)

1.1 Problem Statement

60% of users never place a second order, the business was losing a major revenue opportunity.

1.2 Impacted Users

First time purchasers who completed their first order but didn't return for second purchase

1.3 Goals/Target

Primary

Repeat Order%

Secondary

Product details to checkout funnel improvement

1.4 Hypothesis

User may have encountered a negative/unsatisfactory experience in their first order

  • Late Delivery

  • High Prices

  • Damaged product

  • Product didn't worked

  • No need for other products

  • No coupon discount on 2nd order

  • Bad customer support

  • No order tracking

  • Difficult purchase journey

  • Delivery partner called at distance

Basic Info

Name

Total Repeat Orders

Crop

Acre

Location

Education

Questions Set 1

How do you identify pest/disease?

Do you know which products you need to purchase?

Are you aware of any products that work reliably every time?

Do you try products from multiple brands?

How often do you need to buy these products?

Do you prefer purchasing products offline or online?

Questions Set 2

How often do you use the App?

What do you use BharatAgri app for?

Did you searched the product or received some notification?

What mode of payment you prefer Online or COD?

Did you got any discount on the purchase?

How much was the delivery time ?

How were the product results ?

User 1

Bhaskar Babarao Gawande

27

Cotton, Wheat, Soyabean

20 Acre

Kirtinagar, Uttrakhand

BSC Agriculture

Answers

By looking at leaves, have a planned calendar made so can predict some of them.

Yes, Purchase products on basis of molecule

Yes


Yes, compare the price, molecule etc…

According to crop calendar but atleast 1 in month

Online, since it's hassle free, some products not available on local store + local store are frauds

Answers

Once a week

For product purchase, sometimes to know about pests or diseases

Searched for the product


Online (more discount)


Yes, there was some discount on the app

4-5 days


Good

User 2

Danish Khan

14

Sugarcane, Paddy, Mango

10 + 2 Acre

Shamli, Uttar Pradesh

Software Engineer turned farmer

Answers

Scan plant with plantix app, get advise from field agents for sugarcane

Yes, research about the product molecule

Multiple, whichever's result and feedbacks are good

Yes, compare the price, molecule etc…

Very often, (sugarcane spray cycle : April | May | June | July )

Online, since product results were good


Answers

Need based

For product purchase


Searched for the product


First COD (to trust the platform)

then Online

Discount doesn't matter much (believes in quality)

4-5 days


Good

User 3

Sandu Kanadje

12

6 types of Capsicum

15 Acre

Alapur, Maharashtra

Retired Military Officer

Answers

Show leaf/leaf's photo to shopkeeper, also used BharatAgri video call feature

Yes, he knows chemical composition

Yes, Some brands like Mahadhan, UPL, Bayer

Yes


Whenever there's a activity need to perform in farm

Online, get benefits like home delivery,

option to compare products

Answers

Need based

Uses krushibook to understand crop, pest in detail, product purchase

Received a notification


If know the product then Online


Right product, right information, not discount driven

4-5 days


Good

1.5 User Research

Bucket 1 : Users with > 10 repeat orders

Bucket 2 : Users with >= 2 repeat orders

Basic Info

Name

Total Repeat Orders

Crop

Acre

Location

Education

Questions Set 1

How do you identify pest/disease?

Do you know which products you need to purchase?

Are you aware of any products that work reliably every time?

Do you try products from multiple brands?

How often do you need to buy these products?

Do you prefer purchasing products offline or online?

Questions Set 2

How often do you use the App?

What do you use BharatAgri app for?

Did you searched the product or received some notification?

What mode of payment you prefer Online or COD?

Did you got any discount on the purchase?

How much was the delivery time ?

How were the product results ?

User 1

Arun Kushwaha

2

Brinjal, Pumpkin, Bitter gourd, Paddy, Okra

5 Acre

Bihar

12th Pass

Answers

Aware of pests/diseases. Looks at crop condition & search information on google or youtube

Yes


Yes, brands like FMC, Bayer, Syngenta


Yes


At least 3 times in a month, since he grows multiple vegetable crops

Depends on urgency of the situation, availability of product etc…

Answers

2-4 times in a week

For consuming information about the products (medicines)

Keep getting messages on WhatsApp


Online (more discount)


Yes, there was some discount on the app

5 days


Good

User 2

Pawan Kumar Mourya

2

Papaya, Banana, Paddy

3 Acre

Uttar Pradesh

Low-Mid Educated

Answers

Knows some pests/diseases, have a personal agri doctor for crop

Yes, it's recommended by the agri doctor


Original branded products works the best and give a 100%result

Yes


At least 3-4 times in a month


Online, since local shops doesn't have branded products (unbranded products = low quality)

Answers

1-2 times in a week

Compare different products, to know about available medicines

In app notification


Online (more discount)


Yes


4 days


Good

User 3

Shani Paikra

2

Chilli, Corn

5-6 Acre

Chattisgarh

Graduate

Answers

Knows about pest/disease, looks at the crop condition to identify the problem

Yes, he knows which product to purchase

Yes, Some brands like Bayer, Syngenta, Tropical

Yes


4 times in a month


Both


Answers

Need based

For product purchase only


I received a message on WhatsApp


Both


Yes


5 days


Good

Bucket 3 : Users with 0 repeat orders

Basic Info

Name

Total Repeat Orders

Crop

Acre

Location

Education

Questions Set 1

How do you identify pest/disease?

Do you know which products you need to purchase?

Are you aware of any products that work reliably every time?

Do you try products from multiple brands?

How often do you need to buy these products?

Do you prefer purchasing products offline or online?

Questions Set 2

How often do you use the App?

What do you use BharatAgri app for?

Did you searched the product or received some notification?

What mode of payment you prefer Online or COD?

Did you got any discount on the purchase?

How much was the delivery time ?

How were the product results ?

User 1

Ajit Mazumdar

0

Cucumber, Bitter gourd, Tomato , Okra

1 Acre

Assam

Low Educated

Answers

Take infected plant to the shopkeeper, doesn't know pest/disease name

Usually rely on shopkeeper's guidance


Among insecticides (roger and profexsuper) gives good results

Not much aware of multiple brands


Depends on results, take curative approach rather then preventive

Online, but products are expensive in online


Answers

2-4 times in a week

Only for product purchase


Facebook ads


COD


Yes, but still it was expensive


5-6 days


Okay

User 2

Aanad Tiwari

0

Sugarcane, Wheat, Paddy, Okra

4 + 6 Acre

Uttar Pradesh

Low-Mid Educated

Answers

Okra leaves were turning yellow, saw pest on it. Usually inspects farm for pest/disease

Farmer friends has faced the same problem and he told the solution

Trusts the branded products

(Syngenta, Bayer etc…)

Yes (Syngenta, bayer, Adama, Dhanuka)


According to the need, whenever the pest/disease/deficiency occurs

Depends on availability of money in account or have cash

Answers

Doesn't use that frequently

Only for insecticide purchases, seeds were costly online

Facebook ads


COD


Yes


7 days


Good

User 3

Bapun ji

0

Cowpea, Chilli

6 + 1.5 Acre

Odissa

Smart Farmer

Answers

Knows pests + their names, consume info on pest/disease/medicine via youtube & plantix

Yes, after searching it on various platforms


Judgement from past experience (whichever gives good results)

Yes, brand like Bayer, product like coragen are trustworthy

According to product need, whenever faces a pest attack

Online (1 year online purchase experience),

also the agri shop is 20km far

Answers

Need based

For product purchase only


Searched the product


COD is better (incase of returns)


NO


5 days


Fine

1.6 Insights

Data Insights :

80%

users dropped off at product details page

78%

users returned to app after placing their first order, but didn't place a 2nd order within first month

24%

users who searched & viewed a product detail page proceeding to checkout

Agronomy Insights :

Any user need product on weekly/monthly basis

Molecule plays a major role in product selection, same molecule offered by different brands at different pricing

User Insights :

Users were highly dependent on results to make a repurchase.

They uses a solution driven approach i.e. selecting the product first, then looking for product features and comparing similar molecules

Final decision making happens at Product details page

Few users have some expectation mismatch in no. of days in which the results will show

2.1 Strategy

To retain a user we must ensure they achieve the best possible results

Being Expert

instead of salesman

✅ Expert helps user to make the right decision which creates platform bias in user’s head.


✅ Expert reduces cognitive load (through ratings, comparisons, offers), the platform becomes easier to rely on and remember.


✅ This approach reinforces the feeling that the user made a “smart choice,” strengthening satisfaction and likelihood of repeat use.

2.2 Solution Overview

Given the impact we wanted to create, and the constraints around engineering bandwidth and timelines, structuring the solution into prioritised phases.


The product details page is the key decision-making moment, it became the first targeted area for improvement.

V1 - High Impact Mid Efforts

Product Recommendations

Product Information Table

Dosage Table

Comparison Table

Result Section

Crop-Pest Table

V2 - Deeper Product Changes

Agronomy Reels

Product Molecule CMS (Internal)

2.3 Design Process

2.4 Ideation

Direction : Being expert & following result oriented approach

Here being expert means taking advisory driven approach i.e. a conscious purchase by the user, selecting the right product according to his requirement. Focusing on product details part of the user journey.

Example : Product : Geolife No Virus

Parameters

Product Properties

Feature Ideas

Product Category

Virocide

Other products of same category

Pest/Disease Target

Solve Deficiency

Virus

Other type of viruses

List of other products

Subcategories

Other Relevant Categories

Organic Insecticide

Relevant products

Crop

Chilli, Tomato

More products of chilli/tomato virus or insects

Brand

Geolife

Other Geolife products

Particular Problem

Leaf turning back

Other products with same molecule

Farm Activity (Stage)

Virus in early stage or

Vegetative stage

Advisory in form of direct solution (recommendation)

Product Intensity

Mid Intensity

Products of different intensity

2.5 Information Architecture

Product Information Table

Section Title

Manufacture/Brand

  • Name

  • Logo

Molecule

Product Type

Sub Category

Commonly Used For

Dosage

Targeted Pests

Targeted Crops

Recommendation Train

Section Title

Product Cards

  • Image

  • SKU

  • Name

  • Discount%

  • Selling Price

  • MRP

Comparison Table

Section Title

Product Cards

  • Image

  • SKU

  • Name

  • Discount%

  • Selling Price

  • MRP

Ratings/Reviews

Brand Name

Molecule

Dosage

Target Crop

Target Pests

Result Section

Section Title

Image

Progress Bar

Content

YouTube Reels

Section Title

Thumbnail

Reel Title

Views

Product Pest Table

Pest Image

Pest Name

Crop Name

Dosage

Molecule Accordion

Composition

USP

Pest/Disease/Deficiency

Stage

2.6 User(s) Cognitive Journey

Taking a worst case scenario where user knows nothing about the product

Product Goal : Make sure user select's the right product


Scenario : User's chilli plant leaves are turning backwards, he's aware that this is some kind of virus. Before it spreads more, he want to cure this virus, he saw a facebook ad and installed BharatAgri App. On homepage he saw some product called "Geolife No virus" and he clicked on that product.


Now, the user cognitive journey on product details look like -

Action 1

Views the "used for" section within the first scroll

Thinking

Yes, Yes!!

My chilli leaves are curling

some kind of virus


This looks right product


🤔

Let me see more details

Action 2

Horizontally scrolls through product images

Thinking

In images they are showing this can be used on my crop

Action 3

Vertical scroll checking price

Thinking

This product is bit expensive

Action 4

Views the "same molecule affordable price" section

Thinking

Ohh there's a chilli specific product

Action 5

Clicks on "Geolife No Virus Chilli" product card

Thinking

Let me check this out

JUMP 1 : Now user is on a different product.

Action 6

Horizontally scrolls through product images

Thinking

Perfect! This can be used on my crop.


Let me read more info then I will purchase it

Action 7

Scrolls down to product information table

Thinking

Branded product


It will solve the problem which I am looking for


I need for 1 acre


My crop is there in the list



DONE!


Let's get this product

User proceed towards purchase

2.7 Design Components

Same Molecule, Affordable Price

500gm

Geolife No Virus Chilli

69% Off

₹451

₹1500

100gm

Swal Kinsta (Chlorantraniliprole

49% Off

₹681

₹2220

Syngenta Alika (Lambda 9.5% +

49% Off

₹500

₹999

60ml

Dhanuka Areava (Thiamethoxam

47% Off

₹467

₹885

100gm

Nagarjuna Profex Super (Profenofos

29% Off

₹475

₹670

60ml

29% Off

Bayer Solomon (Beta-Cyfluthrin

₹621

₹880

120ml

32% Off

Bayer Confidor (Imidacloprid 17.1%

₹791

₹1180

120ml

60% Off

Dhanuka Em-1 (Emamectin

₹483

₹1211

120gm

Day 1

After spray and Drenching, No virus will spread equally on plants and will start it’s action

Day 2

Caterpillar/Larva/Egg in will be killed immediately

Day 3

All caterpillars got killed!

Crop is now insect free

Results after spraying

Product Type

Organic

Product Information

Manufactured by

Product Content

Category

Sub category

Commonly used for

Dosage

Crops

Geolife

Broad Spectrum Botanical Extract

Virocide

Organic Virocide

Leaf curl virus

Cure viral diseases

Resistance against viruses

0.4 ml/litre

6ml/pump (15litre pump)

60ml/Acre spray

Sugarcane, Maize, Chilli, Soyabean, Cotton, Brinjal, Cabbage, Tomato, Okra, Groundnut, Bengal Gram, Rice, Pegon Pea, Bottle Gourd

Cure for caterpillar, chewing pest in chickpea

836 Views

Control pink ballworm in cotton crop

550 Views

Approved by Agronomy

Termites

Crop 

Target Pest

Dose/Acre

Sugarcane

Early Shoot Borer & Top Borer

75 ml

Cabbage

Diamond Back Moth

20 ml

Soybean

Green Semi Looper, Stem Fly & Girdle Beetle

60 ml

Cotton

American Boll Worm, Spotted Boll Worm

60 ml

Cash on delivery

Original products

Easy returns

Details

Commonly used for

Target Crop

Target Pests

(3200 ratings)

39% Off

₹1699 ₹2702

(976 ratings)

19% Off

₹819 ₹1019

(128 ratings)

10% Off

₹959 ₹1075

(785 ratings)

10% Off

₹1539 ₹1625

Dosage

150ml/acre

80ml/acre

90ml/acre

100ml/acre

Chewing pests (caterpillars)

Broad-spectrum control of pests

Sucking and chewing insect

Hopper and chewing pests

Sugarcane, Cotton, Tomato, Chilli, Maize, Brinjal, Cabbage View all

Termite, Fruit borer, Tobacco Caterpillar, Stem Fly View all

Pod borer, bollworm complex, Jassids, Stem borer, Leaf work View all

Thrips, Flea Beetle, Aphids, Tobacco Caterpillar, Fruit Borer View all

Jassids, Red Spider Mite, Shoot & Fruit Borer, Yellow mites View all

Red gram, Cotton, Brinjal, Rice, Soyabean, Okra

Grapes, Pomegranate, Chilli, Cabbage, Tomato View all

Brinjal, Cabbage, Chilli, Okra, Redgram, Tomato

Molecule

Chlorantraniliprole 18.5%

Chlorantraniliprole 9.30% + Lambda Cyhalothrin 4.60% ZC

Cyantraniliprole 10.26%

Fluxametamide 10% EC

Compare Similar Products

FMC Coragen

Syngenta Ampligo

FMC Benevia

Godrej Gracia

300ml

300ml

150ml

150ml

2.8 Final Design

3.1 Data Analysis

Release went live in July end.

Here are the month on month repeat orders.

3.2 Next Steps

  1. Measuring Individual section performance and double down on that

    • Introducing more recommendation sections.

    • Improve comparison table logic


  2. Action Plan for previously planned V2 items

  3. Identify other user journey's (including homepage, search etc…)

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